---
title: "India’s spam complaints rose 41% in a quarter; one-year disconnections fell 71%"
summary: "TRAI’s spam figures for July–September against April–June: 1.53 million complaints, 13,777 numbers cut off for a year, 374 senders blacklisted, and the rules it amended on 18 September."
url: https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/trai-spam-complaints-41-percent-disconnections-71
format: Trend
desk: "Data & privacy"
region: India
published: 2026-11-13
facts_checked: 2026-11-13
author: TechBag (The TechBag Journal)
tags: ["TRAI spam complaints","spam calls India","how to report spam calls 1909","TRAI DND app","unsolicited commercial communication","UCC","TRAI","DND registry","spam call disconnections","telemarketers blacklisted","TCCCPR","140 series","1600 series","AI spam detection","Vodafone Idea","Airtel","Jio","Tata Teleservices"]
cover: https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/covers/trai-spam-complaints-41-percent-disconnections-71.png
---

# India’s spam complaints rose 41% in a quarter; one-year disconnections fell 71%

*TRAI’s spam figures for July–September against April–June: 1.53 million complaints, 13,777 numbers cut off for a year, 374 senders blacklisted, and the rules it amended on 18 September.*

Trend · Data & privacy · By TechBag · Published 2026-11-13 · Facts checked 2026-11-13 · Canonical: https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/trai-spam-complaints-41-percent-disconnections-71

The short version

1. Phone users in India filed 1.529 million complaints about unsolicited commercial calls and texts in July–September, up 41% from 1.085 million in April–June. That is 2.14 complaints per million calls, from about 1.5.[1][2]
2. Enforcement moved the other way. Numbers disconnected for a year for repeat violations fell 71%, from 46,786 to 13,777, and all actions on numbers fell from about 183,000 to 124,000. Senders blacklisted for a year rose from 263 to 374.[1][2]
3. TRAI amended the rules on 18 September: action can start at three complaints in ten days when the operator’s AI system has also flagged the number, instead of five. The October–December release will cover the first full quarter after it.[3]

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) now publishes every quarter what operators did about unsolicited commercial communication: the promotional calls and texts a person did not agree to receive. The latest release, on 13 November, shows complaints rising sharply while one-year disconnections fell. What drives each line, and what changes next?[1]

## Complaints up 41%, nine in ten through TRAI’s app

Complaints rose even as calls fell: 714.01 billion calls were made in July–September against 730.82 billion in April–June.[1][2] Almost all of the rise came through TRAI’s own DND app, which took 1.421 million complaints, 92.9% of the total, against 0.966 million and 89% a quarter earlier. In 2025 the app carried just over half: 17.06 lakh of 31.09 lakh complaints for the year.[4]

**Figure: Spam complaints nearly doubled from 2025’s quarterly pace, almost all through TRAI’s app**

*Complaints about unsolicited commercial calls and texts, million per quarter: 2025 average, April–June and July–September 2026*

|  | All complaints | Through the TRAI DND app |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2025 avg | 0.777 | 0.427 |
| Apr–Jun | 1.085 | 0.966 |
| Jul–Sep | 1.529 | 1.421 |

Source: TRAI press releases 20/2026, 111/2026 and 158/2026; 2025 average is TechBag arithmetic · as of 13 November 2026 · 2025 is TRAI's annual total divided by four

The app is being pushed hard. Downloads reached 4.236 million on 30 September, from 3.316 million on 30 June and 28.08 lakh at the end of 2025.[1][2][4] In the quarter TRAI ran campaigns on 132 FM channels, 23 private TV channels and 97 newspapers, and more than 3 billion text messages about the app were sent to customers.[1] TRAI says complaints are “the basis for identification of the spammers”, so more complaints are what it is asking for.[1]

ReportedHow to complain, and how to block

A complaint can be made in the TRAI DND app, in your operator’s app or website, or by calling or texting 1909; the 18 September amendment adds an appeal against a complaint’s outcome, within 15 days, through the same channels.[3] The same routes register a Do Not Disturb preference, which blocks promotional calls and texts by sector. Only 16.64% of 1.349 billion connections have one; TRAI notes that more than 1.12 billion have not registered any.[1]

## Fewer numbers cut off, more senders blacklisted

Operators act on “actionable” complaints, the ones that meet the rules’ tests, and the penalty climbs with each violation. A first violation bars the number’s outgoing service for 15 days; a repeat disconnects it for a year. A sender, the business or telemarketer behind the numbers and SMS headers, can be blacklisted for a year, and is then given no new telecom resources by any operator.[1]

**Figure: Actionable complaints rose by about 170,000; one-year disconnections fell by 33,000**

*Actionable complaints, numbers barred for 15 days, and numbers disconnected for one year, April–June against July–September 2026*

|  | Apr–Jun | Jul–Sep |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Actionable | 5,53,000 | 7,23,831 |
| Barred | 1,37,053 | 1,10,325 |
| Disconnected | 46,786 | 13,777 |

Source: TRAI press releases 111/2026 and 158/2026 · as of 13 November 2026

So actionable complaints rose about 31% while barring fell 20% and one-year disconnections 71%. Against each actionable complaint there were about 0.33 actions on numbers in April–June and 0.17 in July–September. The penalties aimed at the sender rose: 374 senders blacklisted against 263, and 3,725 SMS headers blocked against 2,873.[1][2] TRAI’s releases give no reason for the fall in disconnections.

A second route is growing beside complaints. Operators’ AI systems flagged 18.28 billion incoming calls as suspected spam in July–September, 2.6% of all, and sent 4.59 million warnings to suspected senders, against 243,000 in the first week of warnings in June. They re-checked the identity (e-KYC) of 34,025 suspected senders and disconnected 9,977 numbers that failed, a line April–June’s release did not carry.[1][2]

TechBag countWhere the complaints point, by operator

TRAI’s annexure lists complaints against the network a call or text came from. Vodafone Idea’s took 539,285 of 1,467,001, and Tata Teleservices’ 208,783 with 11.24 million connections: about 18,600 per million connections, against 2,700 at Vodafone Idea, 700 at Airtel and 560 at Jio. Of the 13,777 one-year disconnections, Airtel made 7,889 and Jio 4,963; Vodafone Idea, with the most actionable complaints (319,629), made 355.[1] The per-million figures are our arithmetic.

## The rules changed on 18 September: what to watch

TRAI’s Third Amendment to its commercial-communication rules, issued on 18 September, ties complaints to the operators’ AI flags. Under it, action against a sender starts at three unique complaints in ten days if the sender’s number is also flagged by the AI system, where five complaints were needed before. Five or more of a sender’s numbers flagged within ten days triggers investigation and graded action, from KYC re-checks to barring and disconnection.[3] Businesses that call customers through software must declare those automated calls, and the numbers used, to their operator, or the calls count as spam; an operator receiving them may charge the sending operator up to ₹0.05 a minute.[3] Call-blocking apps are barred from blanket-blocking or tagging calls from TRAI’s 140, 1600 and 1601 series, the numbers reserved for registered promotional and service calls.[3]

**What to watch.**

- **The October–December release:** whether the three-complaint trigger lifts disconnections back toward April–June’s 46,786.
- **Complaints per million calls,** now 2.14: with app downloads still climbing, this line can rise because more people report, not only because more spam is sent.[1]
- **The AI route against the complaint route:** 9,977 disconnections after failed KYC already rival the 13,777 made on complaints.[1]

How TRAI wants operators to answer complaints in general is in [our Note on its 2 November amendment](https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/trai-ai-agents-telecom-complaints-16-hours-human).

How we did this

Figures as of 13 November 2026, 8:30pm IST

All figures are TRAI’s, from its quarterly releases of 4 August (April–June) and 13 November (July–September), compiled from what operators reported, and its annual update of 13 February for 2025. TRAI’s press-release listing, which runs back to November 2025, shows no quarterly release in this format before 4 August. The 2025 update counted enforcement in other categories (notices, one-month and six-month restrictions, 1,84,482 disconnections in the year), so only its complaint and app figures are compared here, and the 2025 quarterly average is the annual total divided by four. TRAI rounds April–June’s actionable complaints to 0.553 million and July–September’s complaints per million calls to 2.14; “about 1.5” is its own figure for April–June. Percentage changes, actions per actionable complaint and per-million-connection ratios are our arithmetic. The operator table’s columns are shifted in the PDF’s text, so each row was checked against TRAI’s printed total. The rupee sign on the A2P termination charge is lost in the release’s text; we read it as ₹0.05. TRAI does not say when each part of the 18 September amendment takes effect in its release.

Spotted an error? Write to us; corrections are published at the foot of the piece.

Sources

1. [TRAI Press Release 158/2026: Quarterly Highlights of Action Against Unsolicited Commercial Communications, July–September 2026, with Annexures A–C](https://www.trai.gov.in/sites/default/files/2026-11/PR_No158of2026.pdf) — 13 November 2026
2. [TRAI Press Release 111/2026: Quarterly Highlights of Action Against Unsolicited Commercial Communications, April–June 2026](https://www.trai.gov.in/sites/default/files/2026-08/PR_No111of2026.pdf) — 4 August 2026
3. [TRAI Press Release 119/2026: TRAI strengthens framework for curbing unsolicited commercial communications (TCCCPR Third Amendment)](https://www.trai.gov.in/sites/default/files/2026-09/PR_No119of2026.pdf) — 18 September 2026
4. [TRAI Press Release 20/2026: Over 7 lakh notices, 5.6 lakh restrictions: TRAI tightens grip on spam telemarketers in 2025](https://www.trai.gov.in/sites/default/files/2026-02/PR_No.20of2026.pdf) — 13 February 2026

**Disclosure.** TechBag is a software reseller: it earns when companies buy through it, including from vendors named here. The analysis is TechBag’s own; no vendor paid for or saw this piece before publication. Facts are labelled reported, TechBag count or our view.

**Read this next:** [TRAI lets AI agents answer telecom complaints, if humans staff 16 hours a day](https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/trai-ai-agents-telecom-complaints-16-hours-human) — How TRAI’s 2 November amendment changes telecom complaint handling: 24-hour centres, AI agents, a 16-hour human minimum and appeals.

Go deeper on TechBag

- [Gmail and Yahoo cap spam complaints at 0.3%; that, not opens, sets your cadence](https://www.thetechbag.com/blog/importance-email-cadence) — the same complaint-driven rule for bulk email senders
- [Zendesk Contact Center](https://www.thetechbag.com/zendesk/zendesk-contact-center) — a calling platform that names no Indian numbers or TRAI position
